In a first conditional sentence, we can use when instead of if for things that we are. These sentences are based on facts, and they are used to make statements about the real world, and about particular situations. Complete the sentences below by making second conditional statements. Use for debates, discussions, speaking, conversations, independent learning and more. A grades as percentages 18 18 100% 17 18 94 16 18 89 15 18 83.
The first conditional has the present simple after if, then the future simple in the other clause. First conditional answers ll will, wont will not 1. First conditional pdf esl interactive and printable worksheets, activities and games for teachers to use in class and online with and levels. Give each student a worksheet and an if clause card. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. Circle the eight examples of if and the two examples of wish in the passage. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. In a type 2 conditional sentence, the tense in the if clause is the simple past, and the tense in the main clause is the present conditional or the present continuous conditional. The students take it in turns to pick up a card and make second conditional sentences about what life would be like without the item on the card. In many zero conditional sentences, both clauses are in the present simple tense, like this.
Grammar and practice upperintermediate 3 8 4 rephrase the sentences using unless. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals. Divide the students into pairs a and b and give each student a. Bingo first conditional bingo skills focus language focus interaction aim activity 3 i watch a horror film i meet the right. Jan 3, 2017 this worksheet contains three exercises in the first, pupils fill in the gaps with type 1 conditional sentences, in the second they fill in with the 2nd conditional and in the third they choose between the first and second conditionals according to the verb tense given in one clause. Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in second conditional sentences complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. Decide if they are impossiblehypothetical or possible and form a conditional sentence for each one. The first conditional is a structure we use when we want to talk about possibilities in the present or in the future. In each box there is the ending of a first conditional sentence. Conditional sentences are statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations and their consequences.
Example if i were a millionaire, i would buy a castle. This structure is common when talking about possible plans, promises, warnings, threats or for persuading someone. Conditional sentences second condition verb tenses in. The students write their if clause at the top of the worksheet. If, as though, in case, as if, would that and i wish. You must get the burger if you go to that restaurant. Students can also move around so that the will statement is first and the if statement is second. Usage conditional sentences type 2 refers to an action in the present that could happen if the. I usually give some examples of superstitions, for example. First conditional sentences exercise english grammar. A conditional sentence expresses the idea that the action in the main clause the result clause can only happen when a certain condition the clause that begins withif is ful. First conditional and second conditional zero and first condtionals interactive worksheet discover recipes, home ideas, style inspiration and other ideas to. The first 1st conditional is the possible conditional.
In this first conditional activity, students create conditional sentences in a chain format. First conditional level intermediate answer key my notes 1. If that guy had given me the correct directions, then i wouldnt have met my wife. When it comes to constructing conditional sentences, whether it is of the zero, first, second or third conditional, it is important to observe the proper use of verb tenses for each type. In conditional type 2, we usually use, in the if clause, were instead of was, even if the pronoun is i, he, she or it. But since they are based in fact, they only share past and present situations, not possible future situations. In this lesson we will learn how the first conditional is formed and when we use it. We use the second conditional to express an unreal or improbable condition and its result in the present or future. The first conditional is used to talk about things that may possibly happen in the future. Write the line numbers of the four if clauses that have simple past tense verbs. They will then try to guess which sentence you are completing.
When speakers present an action or state in counterfactual conditional terms, they are stating that the hypothetical nonoccurrence or nonexistence of an action or state is a consequence of some imagined action or state that did or does not occur or exist 48. In zero conditional sentences, we use a present tense in both clauses. To allow students to inductively discover the rules for using the first conditional when asking for any given advice. You must also take note of the proper placement of punctuation, in which a comma must be used after the ifclause if it is followed by the main clause of the. Match and make sentences 1 wear a coat a get wet 2 go to bed late b have an accident 3 touch that hot pan c not be cold 4 take an aspirin d be tired tomorrow. We use the third conditional to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations in the past. Conditionals grammar, conditional sentence, simple present tense, being used, type 1, sentences, frases. Recognize and apply the different structures in first conditional. Were here is a subjunctive form, although was is also accepted. It shows a possible cause and effect situation in the form of an ifthen statementin fact, every conditional sentence has a clause beginning with if. Example sentences going to, must, should we dont just use will in the first conditional. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week. To enable students to practice and produce the if clause and result clause successfully via controlled and semicontrolled exercises.
Conditional sentences first condition future possible. The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional describes what happens in general. Counterfactual conditionals, present and past time. The if clause states the condition, and the main clause states the result. Where possible, try to use other modal verbs instead of will or would, for example can, could, might, may. Lesson 1 notes and examples of 1st conditional kinesthetic activity where one student is the if, and another the will. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. The type 1 conditional refers to a possible condition and its probable result. Complete conditional sentences contain a conditional clause often referred to as the ifclause and the consequence. Conditional sentences in english are used to talk about events and their results. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. First and second conditionals conditional sentence. The first conditional in english with example sentences. If from the sky falls lemons, you will learn to make lemonade.
Test their knowledge in first conditional ifwhenunless recognize and apply the different structures in first conditional. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. Complete the following sentences using appropriate verb forms. You can use the the first conditional to talk about. The movie critics didnt like the movie baloo, but cindy didnt read the. If two work is in future back to back, and second work is depend on first work, then first work is in. All lessons from our daily use english sentences book is completely free available here. The presenter is a bit strange, the points dont make sense and the prizes could use some improvement, but at least the. If this event happens or if this condition exists, this will likely happen. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of.
Conditional sentences let us express things that might or could have happened, could still happen, we wish could happen, or always happen in specific. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. Write down 5 sentences using first conditional and 5. Conditional sentences are among the most useful forms for. If a certain condition is true, then a particular result happens.
Use zero and first conditional clauses to complete the sentences. Second conditional 19 4 5 write the sentences in the second conditional. Conditional sentence definition and examples examples. We are predicting a likely result in the future if a condition is fulfilled. It is used to talk about possible future events and their likely results. In this free second conditional game, students define things by making conditional sentences about what life would be like without the items. If necessary do the first one with them as an example. If she doesnt return my phone call, i will be annoyed what does this express. Key 15 real condition if clause result or main clause meaning if the weather changes. First and second conditional lingua house innovation in learning tm a a a a english grammar 4 practice 3 look at the situations below. November 17, 2012 complete the following sentences using appropriate verb forms. A conditional sentence tells the conditions in which something happens. I will be annoyed if she doesnt return my phone call. Students create sentences using their sentences and the if and will.
So, we write them using a combination of past and present tenses. In this first conditional worksheet activity, students identify different ways of using the first conditional and practice using it in two conversations. Present counterfactual state, future hypothetical consequence. O for imaginative sentences with all subjects were will be use. In type 1 conditional sentences, the time is the present or future and the situation is real. Make sentences using the second or third conditional. First conditional sentences are made of two smaller sentences. Complete the sentences below by making first conditional statements.
Oct 10, 2010 conditional sentences in english are used to talk about events and their results. Review your flashcards at least 35 times a week for 20 minutes to keep the. Each student then passes their paper to the person on their right who completes. Write the subjectverb combinations from both the if clause and the main clause. When speakers present an action or state in counterfactual conditional terms, they are stating that the hypothetical nonoccurrence or nonexistence of an action or state is a consequence of some imagined action or state that did or does not occur or exist.
Put the verb into the correct first conditional form. First conditional 1 match 16 with af to form complete sentences. First conditional sentence completion guessing game new cutting edge intermediate module 5 choose one of the sentence below and tell your partner how you would complete the sentence to make it true for you without saying which sentence it is. First conditional english grammar easy english learning. First conditional sentence completion guessing game new. Esl first conditional worksheet reading, matching, writing and speaking activity intermediate b1 30 minutes. Grammar quiz first conditional complete these eighteen sentences to score your knowledge of the first conditional.
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